Computational Chemistry · Drug Discovery

Binod Nepal, PhD

I design small molecules in silico, combining quantum mechanics, molecular dynamics, structure-based design and machine learning to find new medicines for infectious diseases and neurological disorders.

27
Peer-reviewed papers
Science
+ PNAS · Nat Commun · JMC
10
Conference presentations
15+
Years in research
01

About

My research brings together computational chemistry, structural biology and structural bioinformatics for rational drug design, and uses them to understand the molecular mechanisms behind disease. I build and apply computational frameworks to design inhibitors of proteins involved in infectious diseases and neurological disorders.

During my doctoral and postdoctoral training I developed expertise in quantum-mechanical calculations, molecular dynamics, pharmacophore design and machine learning. I have studied noncovalent interactions (hydrogen, halogen and chalcogen bonds) with high-level ab initio methods, protein–protein and protein–membrane interactions with MD simulations, and designed novel ligands through pharmacophore modeling, virtual screening and docking.

I have designed small-molecule inhibitors and characterized protein–ligand interactions for targets including PfATP4 and the Pf cytochrome bc1 complex (malaria), the influenza ribonucleoprotein complex, the dopamine D3 receptor and the dopamine transporter. I also developed an implicit curved-membrane model for curvature-sensing and curvature-generating proteins, now implemented in CHARMM.

“Integrating physics-based modeling with data-driven AI to accelerate the discovery of bioactive compounds, and to optimize their selectivity and pharmacokinetics.”

▶ Research overview
02

Research

Target & mechanism
Homology / AlphaFold models, RNA-seq, binding-site discovery
Dynamics & energetics
Long-timescale MD, enhanced sampling, QM
Virtual screening
Pharmacophores, docking, library triage
ML & free energy
CNN / GNN models, FEP+, ADME/Tox prediction
Lead optimization
SAR hypotheses with medicinal chemists

Antimalarial drug discovery

I was computational lead on small-molecule programs against Plasmodium falciparum ATP4 and the cytochrome bc1 complex. The work covered homology models, docking campaigns, MD-based binding free energies, and SAR hypotheses that guided potency and resistance optimization.

PfATP4Cyt bc₁ELQsMyoA
PNAS · J. Med. Chem. · ACS Infect. Dis.

GPCRs, transporters & CNS

Conformational dynamics of the dopamine D3 receptor and dopamine transporter: phosphorylation-dependent states, biased agonism and receptor–transporter interactions, studied with long-timescale MD and enhanced sampling.

D3RDAT · SLC6A3EAAT2Biased signaling
Int. J. Mol. Sci. · Front. Physiol. · Mol. Neurobiol.

Membrane biophysics

Implicit-membrane models for curved geometries, implemented in CHARMM, and used to explain how ESCRT-III, I-BAR domains and amphipathic helices sense and generate curvature, and how peptides and toxins form pores.

CHARMMCurvaturePore formationIAPP
Structure · Biophys. J. · Protein Sci. · JCIM
XY

Noncovalent interactions

High-level quantum chemistry of hydrogen, halogen, chalcogen and pnicogen bonds, from CH···X⁻ anion binding to halide receptor design. This foundation informs how I read protein–ligand interaction networks today.

ab initioHalogen bondsChalcogen bondsAnion receptors
J. Phys. Chem. A · Chem. Eur. J. · PCCP · ACS Chem. Biol.
Structure-based design

Schrödinger (Glide, FEP+), MOE, AutoDock/Vina, GOLD

Molecular dynamics

GROMACS, AMBER, NAMD, CHARMM · enhanced sampling · alchemical free energy

Quantum mechanics

Gaussian, GAMESS · high-level ab initio analysis

Machine learning

PyTorch, TensorFlow, scikit-learn · CNN & GNN for activity / ADMET

Cheminformatics

RDKit, pandas, NumPy · SAR, clustering, library curation

Bioinformatics

RNA-seq, differential expression, WGCNA, GO / KEGG enrichment

03

Publications

Full, up-to-date list on Google Scholar and ORCID.

Conference presentations

Awards & honors

2023
First Place, Poster Presentation (Postdoctoral)
Mid-Atlantic Pharmacology Society Annual Meeting
2023
Outstanding Postdoctoral Fellow Poster Award
Discovery Day, Drexel University College of Medicine
2016
Outstanding Graduate Student in Chemistry
Utah State University
2016
Doctoral Dissertation Enhancement Fund
Utah State University
2016
College of Science Graduate Student Travel Award
Utah State University
2014
Joseph Reuel Harris Graduate Scholarship
Utah State University
2004
Chhita Bahadur Tuladhar Gold Medal
Amrit Science College, Kathmandu
04

News & Highlights

05

Beyond the Lab

Away from the computer, I like to keep moving. I play racket sports, I train every day, and on vacation I head for open country and the mountains.

Court

Tennis

My favorite way to unwind. A good rally needs the same focus and patience as a long simulation.

Table

Table Tennis

Fast reflexes, spin and quick decisions. It's a great reset between long working sessions.

60+ min/day
Daily

Running & Gym

At least an hour every day, running or lifting. It's where I do some of my clearest thinking.

Vacation

Countryside & Mountains

On vacation I go where it's quiet: rolling countryside, mountain trails and fresh air, a natural pull for someone who grew up in Nepal.

06

Contact & Collaboration

I'm always glad to talk about new positions, especially in computational drug discovery, structure-based design, and infectious-disease or CNS targets.